RequestDispatcher object,
which is used as a wrapper around a server resource located
at a particular path or given by a particular name.
This interface is intended to wrap servlets,
but a servlet container can create RequestDispatcher
objects to wrap any type of resource.
ServletContext.getRequestDispatcher(java.lang.String)ServletContext.getNamedDispatcher(java.lang.String)ServletRequest.getRequestDispatcher(java.lang.String)For a RequestDispatcher obtained via
getRequestDispatcher(), the ServletRequest
object has its path elements and parameters adjusted to match
the path of the target resource.
forward should be called before the response has been
committed to the client (before response body output has been flushed).
If the response already has been committed, this method throws
an IllegalStateException.
Uncommitted output in the response buffer is automatically cleared
before the forward.
The request and response parameters must be the same objects as were passed to the calling servlet's service method.
request a ServletRequest object
that represents the request the client
makes of the servletresponse a ServletResponse object
that represents the response the servlet
returns to the clientServletException if the target resource throws this exceptionjava.io.IOException if the target resource throws this exceptionjava.lang.IllegalStateException if the response was already committedThe object has its path elements
and parameters remain unchanged from the caller's. The included
servlet cannot change the response status code or set headers;
any attempt to make a change is ignored.
ServletResponse
The request and response parameters must be the same objects as were passed to the calling servlet's service method.
request a ServletRequest object
that contains the client's requestresponse a ServletResponse object
that contains the servlet's responseServletException if the included resource throws this exceptionjava.io.IOException if the included resource throws this exception