Start line:  
End line:  

Snippet Preview

Snippet HTML Code

Stack Overflow Questions
  /*
   * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
   *
   * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights 
   * reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   * are met:
  *
  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
  *
  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  *    distribution.
  *
  * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
  *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:  
  *       "This product includes software developed by the 
  *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
  *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
  *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
  *
  * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
  *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
  *    from this software without prior written permission. For written 
  *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
  *
  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
  *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
  *    permission of the Apache Group.
  *
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  * ====================================================================
  *
  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
  *
  * ====================================================================
  *
  * This source code implements specifications defined by the Java
  * Community Process. In order to remain compliant with the specification
  * DO NOT add / change / or delete method signatures!
  */ 
 
 package javax.servlet;
 
Defines an object to provide client request information to a servlet. The servlet container creates a ServletRequest object and passes it as an argument to the servlet's service method.

A ServletRequest object provides data including parameter name and values, attributes, and an input stream. Interfaces that extend ServletRequest can provide additional protocol-specific data (for example, HTTP data is provided by javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest.

Author(s):
Various
Version:
$Version$
See also:
javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest
 
 
 public interface ServletRequest {




    
Returns the value of the named attribute as an Object, or null if no attribute of the given name exists.

Attributes can be set two ways. The servlet container may set attributes to make available custom information about a request. For example, for requests made using HTTPS, the attribute javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate can be used to retrieve information on the certificate of the client. Attributes can also be set programatically using setAttribute(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object). This allows information to be embedded into a request before a RequestDispatcher call.

Attribute names should follow the same conventions as package names. This specification reserves names matching java.*, javax.*, and sun.*.

Parameters:
name a String specifying the name of the attribute
Returns:
an Object containing the value of the attribute, or null if the attribute does not exist
    public Object getAttribute(String name);
    
    

    
Returns an Enumeration containing the names of the attributes available to this request. This method returns an empty Enumeration if the request has no attributes available to it.

Returns:
an Enumeration of strings containing the names of the request's attributes
    public Enumeration getAttributeNames();
    
    
    
    
    
Returns the name of the character encoding used in the body of this request. This method returns null if the request does not specify a character encoding

Returns:
a String containing the name of the chararacter encoding, or null if the request does not specify a character encoding
    public String getCharacterEncoding();
    
    
    
    
    
Returns the length, in bytes, of the request body and made available by the input stream, or -1 if the length is not known. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable CONTENT_LENGTH.

Returns:
an integer containing the length of the request body or -1 if the length is not known
    public int getContentLength();
    
    
    

    
Returns the MIME type of the body of the request, or null if the type is not known. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable CONTENT_TYPE.

Returns:
a String containing the name of the MIME type of the request, or -1 if the type is not known
    public String getContentType();
    
    
    

    
Retrieves the body of the request as binary data using a ServletInputStream. Either this method or getReader() may be called to read the body, not both.

Returns:
a ServletInputStream object containing the body of the request
Throws:
java.lang.IllegalStateException if the getReader() method has already been called for this request
java.io.IOException if an input or output exception occurred
    public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException
     
    
    

    
Returns the value of a request parameter as a String, or null if the parameter does not exist. Request parameters are extra information sent with the request. For HTTP servlets, parameters are contained in the query string or posted form data.

You should only use this method when you are sure the parameter has only one value. If the parameter might have more than one value, use getParameterValues(java.lang.String).

If you use this method with a multivalued parameter, the value returned is equal to the first value in the array returned by getParameterValues.

If the parameter data was sent in the request body, such as occurs with an HTTP POST request, then reading the body directly via getInputStream() or getReader() can interfere with the execution of this method.

Parameters:
name a String specifying the name of the parameter
Returns:
a String representing the single value of the parameter
See also:
getParameterValues(java.lang.String)
    public String getParameter(String name);
    
    
    

    
Returns an Enumeration of String objects containing the names of the parameters contained in this request. If the request has no parameters, the method returns an empty Enumeration.

Returns:
an Enumeration of String objects, each String containing the name of a request parameter; or an empty Enumeration if the request has no parameters
     
    public Enumeration getParameterNames();
    
    
    

    
Returns an array of String objects containing all of the values the given request parameter has, or null if the parameter does not exist.

If the parameter has a single value, the array has a length of 1.

Parameters:
name a String containing the name of the parameter whose value is requested
Returns:
an array of String objects containing the parameter's values
See also:
getParameter(java.lang.String)
    public String[] getParameterValues(String name);
    
    
    

    
Returns the name and version of the protocol the request uses in the form protocol/majorVersion.minorVersion, for example, HTTP/1.1. For HTTP servlets, the value returned is the same as the value of the CGI variable SERVER_PROTOCOL.

Returns:
a String containing the protocol name and version number
    
    public String getProtocol();
    
    
    

    
Returns the name of the scheme used to make this request, for example, http, https, or ftp. Different schemes have different rules for constructing URLs, as noted in RFC 1738.

Returns:
a String containing the name of the scheme used to make this request
    public String getScheme();
    
    
    

    
Returns the host name of the server that received the request. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable SERVER_NAME.

Returns:
a String containing the name of the server to which the request was sent
    public String getServerName();
    
    
    

    
Returns the port number on which this request was received. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable SERVER_PORT.

Returns:
an integer specifying the port number
    public int getServerPort();
    
    
    
    
Retrieves the body of the request as character data using a BufferedReader. The reader translates the character data according to the character encoding used on the body. Either this method or getReader() may be called to read the body, not both.

Returns:
a BufferedReader containing the body of the request
Throws:
java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException if the character set encoding used is not supported and the text cannot be decoded
java.lang.IllegalStateException if getInputStream() method has been called on this request
java.io.IOException if an input or output exception occurred
See also:
getInputStream()
    public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException;
    
    
    

    
Returns the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the client that sent the request. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable REMOTE_ADDR.

Returns:
a String containing the IP address of the client that sent the request
    
    public String getRemoteAddr();
    
    
    

    
Returns the fully qualified name of the client that sent the request, or the IP address of the client if the name cannot be determined. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable REMOTE_HOST.

Returns:
a String containing the fully qualified name of the client
    public String getRemoteHost();
    
    
    

    
Stores an attribute in this request. Attributes are reset between requests. This method is most often used in conjunction with RequestDispatcher.

Attribute names should follow the same conventions as package names. Names beginning with java.*, javax.*, and com.sun.*, are reserved for use by Sun Microsystems.

Parameters:
name a String specifying the name of the attribute
o the Object to be stored
    public void setAttribute(String nameObject o);
    
    
    

    
Removes an attribute from this request. This method is not generally needed as attributes only persist as long as the request is being handled.

Attribute names should follow the same conventions as package names. Names beginning with java.*, javax.*, and com.sun.*, are reserved for use by Sun Microsystems.

Parameters:
name a String specifying the name of the attribute to remove
    public void removeAttribute(String name);
    
    
    

    
Returns the preferred Locale that the client will accept content in, based on the Accept-Language header. If the client request doesn't provide an Accept-Language header, this method returns the default locale for the server.

Returns:
the preferred Locale for the client
    public Locale getLocale();
    
    
    

    
Returns an Enumeration of Locale objects indicating, in decreasing order starting with the preferred locale, the locales that are acceptable to the client based on the Accept-Language header. If the client request doesn't provide an Accept-Language header, this method returns an Enumeration containing one Locale, the default locale for the server.

Returns:
an Enumeration of preferred Locale objects for the client
    public Enumeration getLocales();
    
    
    

    
Returns a boolean indicating whether this request was made using a secure channel, such as HTTPS.

Returns:
a boolean indicating if the request was made using a secure channel
    public boolean isSecure();
    
    
    

    
Returns a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the resource located at the given path. A RequestDispatcher object can be used to forward a request to the resource or to include the resource in a response. The resource can be dynamic or static.

The pathname specified may be relative, although it cannot extend outside the current servlet context. If the path begins with a "/" it is interpreted as relative to the current context root. This method returns null if the servlet container cannot return a RequestDispatcher.

The difference between this method and ServletContext.getRequestDispatcher(java.lang.String) is that this method can take a relative path.

Parameters:
path a String specifying the pathname to the resource
Returns:
a RequestDispatcher object that acts as a wrapper for the resource at the specified path
See also:
RequestDispatcher
ServletContext.getRequestDispatcher(java.lang.String)
    public RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String path);
    
    
    

    

Deprecated:
As of Version 2.1 of the Java Servlet API, use ServletContext.getRealPath(java.lang.String) instead.
    public String getRealPath(String path);
    
    
New to GrepCode? Check out our FAQ X